Notes on James Bowie


James Bowie, a son of Rezin Bowie, was born in Burke county, Georgia. Of his parents, it is said they were from Maryland. The father was a man of strong mind and sound judgment. The mother was a pious and excellent lady, and from her it was thought that the children inherited their remarkable energy of character. They had five children, viz: David, James, Rezin P., John J., and Stephen, who were all large, muscular men. In 1802, the family removed to Chatahoula Parish, Louisiana. On the 19th of September, 1827, James Bowie was engaged, on a bar of the Mississippi, in a duel with Norris Wright and others, one of the bloodiest rencontres of this class on record, in which he was wounded, and two men were killed. Shortly after this he came
to Texas, as did also his brother Rezin P. Bowie. The above facts are collected from "De Bow's Review." In the same periodical may be found a complete sketch of James, by his brother John J. James Bowie was about six feet high, of fair complexion, with small blue eyes, not fleshy, but well proportioned; he stood quite erect, and had a rather fierce look; was not quarrelsome, but mild and quiet, even at the moment of action. He was quite sociable, and somewhat disposed to intemperance, but never drunk. He had a wonderful art in winning people to him, and was extremely prodigal of his money. His muscular power was as great as his daring: his brother says he had been known to rope and ride alligators! His great speculation was in purchasing negroes from Lafitte, and smuggling them into Louisiana. This is the most unpleasant feature in his history.

Source: THE TEXAS ALMANAC FOR 1857, WITH STATISTICS, Historical and Biographical Sketches, (Galveston, Texas: Richardson and Co., 1856), p. 137. A 1986 Facsimile Reproduction by Glen's Sporting Goods, Inc., Irving, Texas with the express consent of The Dallas Morning News; printed by Sweet Printing Co., Austin.

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Some romanticists, in modern newspaper articles, have accredited James Bowie and Ursula Veramendi with being the parents of either one or two children, but in this biography I have avoided reference to any children because there is not definite proof that they existed.

Although the records of San Fernando Church in San Antonio show the baptism and marriage of Bowie, the church books covering the period fail to show the baptism or christening of any Bowie children. A search through the church records in Monclova, Mexico, where Ursula died in 1833, likewise fails to reveal the death of Bowie children, although the demise of Mrs. Bowie and her parents is recorded.

Furthermore, there is no evidence in that respect to be found in the transcript of a court action taken in 1878 by Marco Veramendi against J.H. Hutchins, et al, for recovery of one_half league of land granted to Bowie during his wife's lifetime. The Texas Supreme Court Reports plainly state that Ursula died "leaving no children," and her heir is designated as the Señora Josefa Ruiz Navarro, her grandmother.

C.L. Douglas


Source: Page 214, James Bowie, The Life of a Bravo, by C.L. Douglas, Dallas,
Banks Upshaw and Company, copyright 1944.


Related Documents: The Marriage of James Bowie and Ursula de Veramendi